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I AM OTAY

MAKEUP, FOOD AND FINANCE BLOG PHILIPPINES



What do you usually do when you get your salary? When it comes to money, there are certainly no shortage of ways to spend it. After we receive our salary, we tend to pay our bills and expenses first and whatever is left goes to savings. That is the most popular practice of Filipinos but it should be the other way around. Pay yourself first then the rest follows. We have to save enough and divide our income according to priority. In my case, I only got to fill 3 funds in this list excluding the charity and travel fund (for now). But if you earn more than I do, these should be the funds you got to fill every payday:


1. INVESTMENT FUND
Pay yourself first. This should be for your long term plans. This should be 20% of your income. You have the option to put this on a mutual fund, variable unit linked (VUL), unit investment trust fund (UITF) or stock market. The goal is to beat inflation (which happens to be ~5% yearly in the PH), so you have to find an investment that yields more than 5% rate of return yearly.

2. OPERATING EXPENSES FUND
This is often called the fixed costs. Bills and expenses that needs to be payed. However, this should not exceed 50% of your income. Just as businesses have operating expenses, so should you. This involves necessary costs for your upkeep. Things like rent, transportation, education and food. Whether to include your everyday coffee or your gym membership is your own call.


3. TRAVEL OR VACATION FUND
This one is a must for every person. I mean, we all work so hard and we should reward ourselves with at least one or two travels per year. I put all my extra money in this fund but this is not my priority right now.

4.EMERGENCY FUND
This fund is for emergencies only and should not be touched unless very important. Experts says that you should have at least 6 months of your operating expenses in this fund. This is an account used to set aside funds needed in the event of a personal financial dilemma, such as the loss of a job, a debilitating illness or a major expense. It should be kept in an easy accessible place such as savings account.

And last but not the least,

5. CHARITY FUND
This fund is giving back a portion of our earnings to the Lord. Tithes as we usually call it. Whether you give it to your parish church or to the charity of your choice, it doesn't matter as long as it is used for helping others.

So there you go guys. Till my next post..
Tuesday, February 07, 2017 No comments
Money won’t save itself if you keep telling yourself to start saving it tomorrow. Let’s begin today!
I'm not really a religious saver, I fail most of the time. But slowly, through the help of successful people and through reading financial literacy blogs, I'm on my way. So together, let's motivate and remind each other by considering these steps:

1. Live below your means – Cut your expenses. Save first and spend what is left. That's the rule. If you live below your means, you will always be putting money into savings because that's what you do with money you don't spend.

2. Find happiness in saving as much as you do in spending– if you find yourself happy and content with buying trendy clothes or gadgets, why not be happy seeing your bank account or your investment grow? Clothes and gadgets will be out of style after few months, but your money in the bank will always be there to rescue you when emergency arises.

3. Differentiate Want and Need. Need-something you have to have. Want-something you would like to have. You need clothes but you don’t need branded ones. You need a phone, but you don't necessarily have to own a high-end one. Cut little expenses but do not deprive yourself from enjoying the good things in life. Have a sense of balance.

4. Avoid Impulse Buys - Spur of the moment decision to buy destroys your budget. These sudden purchases, such as unnecessary clothing or electronics, eat away your bank account and throw off your saving progress. The best thing to do is to avoid going to places that triggers impulse buying.   

5. Set a Deadline - A dream written down with a date becomes a goal. Defining a clear deadline helps you track your progress and act accordingly if you’re ahead or behind your goal.

Always remember: It's not about how much money you make, It's how you save it!




Tuesday, October 25, 2016 No comments
Being a newbie in personal finance is hard. More so, maintaining a wealthy mindset is a struggle. It's a continuous journey of self learning and motivation to keep us in focus. Financial literacy is not just about mindset but a habit of putting our thoughts into action.

Following financial experts and reading their blogs is the easiest way to learn. Learning from people who is "in the know" is a good place to start, and the good news is they are free. Being ignorant is a sin especially in this generation where internet is very accessible.

I'm not related to these blogs or anything guys. This is only based on my personal experience. Here we go: the top 5 blogs that could change your lives....


BLOGS THAT YOU AND I SHOULD READ:

1. Bo Sanchez - http://www.bosanchez.ph - Aside from being a preacher, he also teaches how to handle money in a Godly way. His blog is an inspiration to all people struggling financially. His words are encouraging and easy to understand. I don't need to explain it any further, just head on to his blog and see for yourself. But I think most of you knows him coz he is pretty popular..

2. Chinkee Tan - https://chinkeetan.com - I have already mentioned in my other post how Chinkee made a great impact in my life. He is the one I look up to when it comes to my financial well-being. I read his blog entries everyday because it feeds me daily motivation to continue on this journey. Filipinos can relate because most of his post are written in tagalog. He conducts seminars on how to be financially successful and also an author of bestselling books. Go read his blog and you might as well have a changed mindset.

3. Fitz Villafuerte - http://fitzvillafuerte.com - This was the first blog that came up when I googled for financial products way back when I was still figuring things out. This blog is very informative because you can find almost every answer to your financial questions. And the readers are very engaged as well in replying to the questions. No wonder this blog is quite popular in search engines.

4. Philpad by Fehl Dungo - http://philpad.com - Same with Fitz Villafuerte, every post is informative and answers so many "how to's". This blog is not just about finance but also about life in general. You can find many useful information like "how to open a bank account". This blog makes life so much easier! Pak ganern

5. My Finance MD by Dr. Pinky De Leon - http://www.myfinancemd.com - I love this blog because the author is a Financial Consultant just like me. I learned so many things about financial planning in her blog especially about how important is Life Insurance in our lives. A medical doctor by profession and a Registered Financial Planner as well. She also writes about taxation and estate planing which is a very complicated topic for me. Reading her blog enlightens me in so many ways. 

Again, as I said before in my previous blog posts, Investing in ourselves is the best investment ever! Do not limit yourself to learning. Read books and blogs to uplift your financial consciousness. Start now and be financially literate!
Wednesday, October 12, 2016 No comments
I'm a hardworking person. I have a day job and still working on part-time jobs (sideline ba). I pay my bills on time, I have no utang and I have a budget but I don't save. Whatever is left from my paycheck goes to "walang kwentang bagay". But that is history now.

Not so long ago, I enjoyed spending money on things that are not necessary, things that I don't really need. Every time I walk into SM department store, I would head for the cosmetic and beauty section to check their new items. From clothes to nail polishes to makeup and accessories. I always end up buying something that's worth my days' salary or more. This is a bad habit that I got from watching YouTube videos and stalking lifestyle of celebrities. It came to a point where the money allotted for groceries and other necessities were spent on cosmetics. My addiction with nail polishes went overboard way back 2014. I spent almost P50,000 on polishes alone. Now they are stacked in one corner and some of them have dried already. Total waste of money.

The negative effect set by social media. Sigh...

I love to post selfies on facebook and instagram, so I need to at least look good on pictures. Through wearing makeup, I began to base my value and self confidence on the number of “likes” and followers I have. Most of us do, right? Sad reality. And yes, a lot of money was spent here and there when I should be putting it to better use like SAVING and INVESTING.




The awakening...
And then one day, my office mate invited me to a fellowship that changed my whole perspective about money and life in general. It was a seminar from Chinkee Tan, a motivational speaker, a wealth and life coach. It was a 2-hour talk that tackles financial freedom and developing a wealthy mindset. Chinkee shared a lot of practical ideas on how to save, how to invest in mutual funds and it was actually the first time I heard about UITF. He is such a good speaker with a great sense of  humor. I went out of the room feeling motivated and wearing a totally changed mindset. 

Here are some important points from Chinkee that everyone should ponder:

1. HAVE A VISION
List down your long-term goals, wherein you plan ahead as to where to put your finances for, let’s say five, ten, or fifteen years from now. Will you invest it? Save for emergencies? Buy your own house? You will never be able start anything if you only think of the present. You must have a vision of what you want for the future.

2. LIVE WITHIN YOUR MEANS
Don’t spend more than what you can afford. Never envy your colleagues if they have a different spending habit than you do. Besides, in the long run they will look up to you as an inspiration for being firm in your decision to be financially free in the future “Don’t spend the money that you don’t have. Stick to your budget.”

3. MONITOR YOUR BUDGET
Oftentimes, our salary quickly disappears as soon as we get it. Then we always wonder where our money went. Monitoring your budget and expenses can help you keep track of the things that are unnecessary and the things than can be eliminated, so that you can save more. Use a software or money kits to guide you along the way. (Please visit www.moneykit.com.ph to have an idea on how a money kit works)

4. PAY YOUR DEBTS
You might have some outstanding debts, or even current debts with credit cards or loans. Those things are not really recommended. But just in case you’re already in this situation, your next step should be to pay it all off. You cannot save anything if credit interests are running. The good news is, when you’ve paid it off, then you will now have extra money to use to begin saving for your future.

5. SAVE FOR RETIREMENT
This is the most important goal that you need to start working on, the moment you start earning. Jobs are just temporary. Sooner or later, you’ll get old, just like everybody else, and will need to stop working. Expenses will keep on increasing over time. Having savings will put less pressure on how you will survive during your retirement years.

6. STICK TO YOUR FRIENDS WITH FINANCIAL GOALS
Surround yourself with people who can make an impact on your life and will be of great influence to you.

THINK. REFLECT. APPLY.


With Chinkee Tan
After that seminar, I started researching about saving and investing. I watched videos about stocks, mutual funds, UITFs and most especially VULs. I started to entertain insurance agents, and financial advisors na dati ay seenzoned. I now have 2 VULs and BDO UITF invested in Equities. And the best thing is, I am now a Financial Advisor! I still buy makeups and other kikay thingys for my reviews. Coz I earn from this blog after all. I reward myself occasionally for my hardwork but saving is now my top priority. 



I think the biggest lesson is that you cannot buy all the beauty this world has to offer. You don’t need to spend thousands of pesos only to end up broke and miserable. Don’t put your faith on how you look, just put your faith in your abilities and how you can improve your self-confidence! You should focus on the internal rather than the external. You don't have to buy everything just for the sake of showing off. At the end of the day when you take your “mask” off, you’re going to be left with yourself and the people who truly loves you and accepts you for who you are. YOU are your best asset. You need to protect it so you and your family will survive in case the worst happens. SAVE. INVEST. PROTECT.
Thursday, October 06, 2016 No comments
I'm a licensed Insurance Agent from PRULIFE UK and the product that I offer to my clients is VUL. Saving and investing while being insured, this is how VUL works. Hitting 3 birds in one stone. Life insurance has evolved to address the needs of dying too young and living too long. Because we need money in both cases right?

Variable Universal Life Insurance or simply VUL is a form insurance that offers both insurance benefit and fund accumulation feature. The policy is linked to different assets such as stocks and bonds. It has earning potential that you do not get from a traditional policy. 

While BTID (Buy Term, Invest the Difference) is preferred by many "financial experts" because it is cheaper, VUL has some good points worth considering.


GOOD REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD INVEST IN VUL:

1. We are forced to save - Admit it or not, we are prone to spending rather than saving. 
 And the best way to force ourselves to save is through investing in VUL. One way to consistently save is to automate it. VUL is a form of automation because a portion of your premium is being invested in your chosen fund. Yes, you can save through Mutual Funds and UITF, you can invest for as low as P5000 but those will not force you to save regularly. VUL makes your saving habitual and consistent or else it will lapse. Bear in mind that getting a VUL is a long-term commitment. You have to make sure that you can pay for the premiums for a long period of time. 

2. We can use insurance for Estate Planning - Estate planning is very complicated and until now I'm still confuse about this topic. But here's a thing, a VUL policy is often the best fit for liquidity. Proceeds are commonly paid in six weeks or more. You should be looking at Life Insurance to protect your hard earned estate. Because the government can sequester your property if the heirs will not pay the estate tax.

3. If you have no idea about investing, VUL is right for you - Just like UITF and mutual funds, VUL insurance is handled by professional fund managers. The only difference is the insurance component. Of course, not everyone knows how to invest their money on their own so it is best to entrust it to financial experts. Always remember, you don't touch what you don't know. 

How many times have we been tempted to buy things that we don't need just because money is readily available in our wallet or atm? Like in my case, I'm not the type of person who buy things at will. I have always been frugal and kuripot. I save for emergencies but there are times that I buy things on impulse, buy abubots that I don't really need. But now that I have 2 VUL plans, I know where my money is going. It is safe and earning while I sleep. Believe me, the feeling of being financially free is priceless.

SOURCE
It is always best to seek financial advice from the experts but at the end of the day, it's your financial goal that determines which product is best suited for you. We at Prulife UK adhere to the words "Always listening, always understanding" and we can customize a plan according to your budget. Send me a message if you want a free insurance quote.



Always remember: It's not about how much money you make, It's how you save it!
Tuesday, October 04, 2016 No comments




Mga Halimbawa
ng Passive Income
1. Pamumuhunan
Ang pamumuhunan sa iba’t-ibang investment instruments tulad mutual fund, stocks, treasury bonds at iba pa ay magandang passive income. Kumikita ito ng higit sa kikitain ng ating ipon sa savings account. Kailangan lang na masusing pag-aaralan ang kalakaran sa ganitong pamumuhunan.
2. Royalties
Kita mula sa mga nasulat na libro at ipa bang intelektwal na pagmamay-ari. Bagamat nangangailangan ito malaking pagpupursige sa simula ay isa itong passive income pagkatapos hanggat may bumibili at gumagamit nito.
3. Vending Business
Uso ito sa kasalukuyan mula sa tissue, kendi, kape, tubig atbp. Bagamat nangangailangan ito medyo malaki-laking kapital para sa mga kagamitan ay magaan na ang susunod na operasyon at maganda ang kita.
4. Real Estate
Isa sa pinakamadaling pagkita ay sa pamamagitan ng pagpupundar ng mga real estate properties tulad ng mga apartments. Matapos mo itong maitayo bukod sa pana-panahong repair ay mangongolekta ka na lamang ng upa buwan-buwan.
5. Blogs, website at iba pang online writing
Ang internet ay isang napakagandang source ng passive income. Kailangan lang pag-aralan ang iba’t –ibang oportunidad na mayroon rito at ang mga teknonolohikal kasanayan na kakailanganin.
SOURCE
Saturday, October 01, 2016 No comments

One thing that a Financial Advisor should do is to educate clients about types of investments that are available in the market. One of which is the UITF.


A Unit Investment Trust Fund (UITF) is an open-ended pooled trust fund denominated in pesos or any acceptable currency, which is operated and administered by a trust entity and made available by participation. Each UITF product is governed by a Declaration of Trust (or Plan Rules) which contains the investment objectives of the UITF as well as the mechanics for investing, operating and administering the fund.

Most UITFs are considered medium to long term investments. Clients considering to invest in UITFs must have the financial resources to stay invested in them for a reasonable period of time in order to maximize earnings potentials. If the funds to be invested will be needed by the client in the immediate future, the UITFs may not be a suitable investment vehicle for such client. - SOURCE:http://www.uitf.com.ph

In tagalog, ang UITF ay kagaya din ng mutual fund na pinagsama samang pera ng mga investors at mina manage ng fund managers. Ito ay karaniwang ino-offer ng mga bangko. Maaari kang mag invest sa UITF ng P10,000 or P1,000 thru EIP or easy investment plan.

In a UITF, the value of each participating unit or Net Asset Value per Unit (NAVPU) is a reflection of the current market prices of the instruments that make up the UITF.

Pwedeng mag invest sa UITF ang sinuman basta nasa legal age. Any person, association, corporation, entity or firm who/which has the legal capacity to contract or establish a trust may invest in a UITF product. It works basically like mutual funds.

One important thing to remember though when investing in UITF is that there will be fees, documentary stamps, taxes and specific bank terms and conditions that we have to consider.


I have invested in BDO's Equity Fund. So far, the fund is performing quite well. Daily NAVpu is available on their website.


Always remember: It's not about how much money you make, It's how you save it!

Wednesday, September 28, 2016 No comments


Handling your finances well is an important aspect of living a financially free life. Cutting back on expenses is the best remedy that many of us do in order to make both ends meet. No matter what your source of income is, there is a big risk when you rely on a single source. Many people think that a good job is the path to stability, but the reality is that your employer can lay you off anytime. That is why having a back up or another source is very important if we want to maintain our current lifestyle. Time management and a little effort is what you need to make everything work.



I have listed down some ways to make money while doing your 9-5 grind:

1. SELL STUFF ONLINE - My facebook page EVE CO is my main supplemental income for over 5 years now. And I've been earning some extra cash from it while I'm still employed. There are so many stuff you can sell like clothes shoes and bags, all you have to do is find a reliable supplier or you can just resell items from trusted sellers online.
 
2. CREATE A BLOG - Bloggers nowadays are not just simply running their own personal sites, they are now starring in commercials, campaigns, advertisements and magazine covers. Blogging is a legit business, so why not make it your business too? You can also monetize your blog through Google Adsense.

3. JOIN A DIRECT SELLING COMPANY - Companies like Avon have stood the test of time and they allow you to start your own business for very low capital. Becoming a sales rep for a direct selling company is one of the easiest ways to earn some money, especially if you’re selling something you use and you love. 

4. BE AN AFFILIATE MARKETER - Basically, an affiliate marketer is someone doing promotions for a website and gets a commission from a sale of goods or services. It's a very easy thing to do especially if you are always using social networking sites. One site that offers affiliate marketing is the YiLinker, you get paid by sharing the links and through successful purchases from your links.

5. BE A FINANCIAL ADVISOR - Yes, being a Financial Advisor earns you a lot of money if you are dedicated to the job! It doesn't need to be a full-time job but needs your full time commitment. Read my post HERE.



There are lot more ways to earn if you are creative, always be on the look for opportunities. Don't be lazy and life will reward you with success!

Always remember: It's not about how much money you make, It's how you save it!

Till my next post loves!

Saturday, September 17, 2016 No comments


Being a financial consultant has many challenges and rewards at the same time. I have been connected to Prulife UK since April 2016. We, as financial consultant aims to educate people and make you fully informed on how to be FINANCIALLY FREE!



Thursday, September 15, 2016 3 comments
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OTAY
Mom. Blogger. Financial Advisor
Philippines
iamotayg@gmail.com

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